finish的用法及例句_finish的过去式和用法例句

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　　finish有完成;结束;最后加工;用完等意思，那么你知道finish的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

　　finish的各种时态：

　　过去式: finished

　　过去分词: finished

　　现在分词: finishing

　　finish的用法：

　　finish的用法1：finish的基本意思是“结束,完成”,表明已达到所做事情的终点。引申可表示“用光,吃光”“毕业”“杀掉”等。

　　finish的用法2：finish可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不能接动词不定式。

　　finish的用法3：finish用作不及物动词时,其主动形式往往表示被动意义,常译为“…完了,…停止,…结束”。

　　finish的用法4：finish有时可用作系动词,后接名词当表语,表示“结果变成…”,此时finish意同become。

　　finish的用法5：finish后接off表示“做完”或“杀死”; 后接up表示“吃光”或“做完”; 后接with时表示“用完…”或“断绝与…的关系”。

　　finish的用法6：finish的过去分词finished和现在分词finishing均可用作形容词,在句中作定语。过去分词表示完成意义,现在分词表示进行意义。

　　finish的用法7：be finished 有时是被动语态,有时是系表结构(尤用于人称结构)。

　　finish的过去式例句：

　　1. He finished his conversation and stood up, looking straight at me.

　　他说完话站起来，直视着我。

　　2. It was just gone 7 o'clock this evening when I finished.

　　今晚我做完的时候刚过7点。

　　3. They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married.

　　他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。

　　4. Just a few days ago, I finished a commission.

　　就在几天前，我完成了一项委托创作任务。

　　5. Simon finished dialing and clamped the phone to his ear.

　　西蒙拨完号，把听筒贴在耳边。

　　6. If you ever cross him, forget it, you're finished.

　　如果你曾经和他作对过，就别想了，你没戏了。

　　7. When he had finished washing he began to wipe the basin clean.

　　他清洗完后开始把洗脸池擦拭干净。

　　8. There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished.

　　我说完后房间里没几个人不掉泪的。

　　9. Davies finished almost two seconds in arrears for third place.

　　戴维斯落后了差不多两秒，获得第三名。

　　10. Alain Prost finished third and virtually conceded the world championship.

　　阿兰·普罗斯特以第三名的成绩结束比赛，实际上已经将世界冠军的位置拱手让人。

　　11. If the weather relents, the game will be finished today.

　　如果天气转好的话，比赛将在今天结束。

　　12. They were not finished, however, not by any means.

　　不过，他们并没有结束，绝对没有。

　　13. When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out the window.

　　他完成之后抬起眼睛往窗外看去。

　　14. She finished putting the milk away and turned around.

　　她把牛奶收好后转过身来。

　　15. It feels good to have finished a piece of work.

　　完成一项工作后感觉很好。

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